Barcelona City Council has flagged serious concerns over the spread of 24-hour supermarkets, after inspections uncovered nearly 2,700 breaches across 209 shops in just two years. The findings were presented at the council’s Urbanism and Mobility Commission, where deputy mayor Laia Bonet confirmed that the sector is under close scrutiny.
The city has seen a rapid boom in these convenience outlets, with 657 opening in the past five and a half years alone. While popular with late-night shoppers, the shops are increasingly linked to breaches of operating licences, poor waste management and infringements affecting public health and labour rights. Many also face criticism for their impact on Barcelona’s streetscape, with signage and displays spilling into public space.
Authorities stressed that enforcement is complex, with closures not always straightforward despite repeated violations. The long list of offences ranges from trading in banned product categories to ignoring health and safety regulations.
As 24-hour supermarkets continue to expand, the city faces the challenge of balancing consumer convenience with regulation, urban order and public health. The council’s next steps will be closely watched by both residents and business owners.
