Catalan farmers will stage a major protest in central Barcelona this Tuesday, distributing free harvest produce to highlight threats to vital agricultural land.

The demonstration, organised by the union Unió de Pagesos, will see a tractor convoy converge on Plaça Sant Jaume to protest the expansion of a Special Bird Protection Area (ZEPA) linked to the 2002 El Prat airport enlargement.

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This expansion directly impacts the productive farmland of the Baix Llobregat Agricultural Park, a crucial source of fresh food for the metropolitan area.

Catalan Farmers Rally to Defend Food Sovereignty

Farmers argue that the ZEPA expansion represents a significant threat to local food security. Consequently, they plan to give away produce during the march to symbolise what is at stake. “The Agricultural Park is essential for supplying fresh produce to the Barcelona Metropolitan Area and for contributing to our country’s food sovereignty,” the producers stated. They warn that encroaching on this fertile land is a grave error that puts high-value agricultural soil at risk.

Furthermore, a reduction in cultivation in the Llobregat area could severely limit Barcelona’s capacity to source fresh food locally. “Without the Agricultural Park, Barcelona becomes even more dependent on imports,” lamented the agricultural group. This protest comes amid a wider context of urban planning pressures affecting the region’s landscape and resources.

The issue, however, is not isolated to the Baix Llobregat. Farmers denounce a generalised pattern across the Barcelona region of decisions made without local consultation. These decisions, they claim, systematically push agriculture out of the metropolitan area. Specific grievances include the expansion of the Agroparc d’Ametller in Gelida, speculative projects threatening farmland in the Alt Maresme, and the perceived imposition of organic farming in the Vallès.

Therefore, the rally is a call for a more serious and inclusive territorial policy. The organisers emphasise that farmers and citizens share the same future. They envision a living, productive, and sustainable territory. The protest aims to block a significant part of the city centre, drawing public attention to the direct link between protected farmland and the food on Barcelona’s tables. According to a report by Tot Barcelona, the farmers are determined to make their voices heard.

Ultimately, this Catalan farmers rally underscores a growing conflict between environmental protections, urban expansion, and the preservation of local agriculture. The distribution of free produce is a powerful gesture, reminding city dwellers of the tangible consequences of land-use decisions on their food supply and regional sustainability.

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