A large-scale transformation of the Fira de Barcelona’s historic Montjuïc fairgrounds has officially begun, kicking off a multi-year project of demolition, renovation, and new construction set to conclude in time for the centenary of the 1929 Barcelona International Exposition. The ambitious plan aims to modernise the iconic venue, improve its integration with the city, and create new public spaces for residents.
The Montjuïc Park Council recently presented the roadmap for these works, which will reshape the area at the foot of Montjuïc hill, to local residents. Albert Civit, managing director of Fira 2000, outlined a phased timeline leading up to a grand unveiling in May 2029. He explained the project’s vision is to “recover historic spaces, renovate facilities, and project the space towards the future,” ensuring the venue remains a world-class destination for major events.
The Roadmap to 2029
The initial phase of work is already underway in the first quarter of 2026. Preliminary activities have started around the Palau Alfons XIII, one of the original halls from the 1929 exposition. These include rerouting utility services and beginning the delicate process of removing asbestos from the roof; authorities have communicated this procedure to nearby residents. Furthermore, according to local news outlet betevé, deconstruction of the current Palau de Congressos has also started, with interior elements like seating and climate control systems being removed ahead of its full demolition.
The pace is set to accelerate in the second half of the year. Demolition of the multifunctional palace and the Rius i Taulet pavilion, which memorably served as a mass vaccination centre during the pandemic, will commence. Simultaneously, construction will begin on a new municipal sports centre in the Poble-sec neighbourhood. This new facility will house the sports clubs currently using the Pavelló d’Itàlia, also slated for demolition.
Planners identify 2027 as a year of “maximum activity,” with all main palaces simultaneously undergoing major works. The second half of that year is considered “critical,” requiring the completion of the Pavelló d’Itàlia’s demolition and the complex rerouting of a major water main. This will clear the way for the reurbanisation of the Plaça de Carles Buïgas, next to the Magic Fountain.
By 2028, the entire site will be a hive of construction. While traffic on Avinguda de la Reina Maria Cristina and Rius i Taulet will be maintained, authorities warn of constant disruptions and pedestrian detours. The final push in early 2029 will focus on finishing new buildings and public spaces for the centenary celebrations. However, improvement works for the Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya (MNAC), including new semi-underground access points, will continue beyond this date.
A Vision for a Modern Fairground
The core of the €255 million first phase involves three major architectural projects, detailed on the Fira de Barcelona’s official site. Firstly, a new, versatile Multifunctional Hall will occupy the site of the current Palaces 1 and 2 and the Palau de Congressos. Secondly, a new, modern Congress Palace, featuring a large amphitheatre, will replace the historic Palau Alfons XIII. Finally, the Palau del Vestit (Palace of Clothing), located on Plaça d’Espanya, will transform into the Fira Barcelona Innovation Hub, though its historic portico facing the square will be preserved.
This extensive redevelopment extends beyond upgrading event facilities. It forms part of a broader strategy to better connect the fairgrounds with the surrounding urban fabric. New public spaces will open, and the project links to wider plans for the area. These plans also include creating a new 1,300-resident neighbourhood with hundreds of rent-controlled homes.
The transformation of the Montjuïc venue represents a significant investment in Barcelona’s future, reinforcing its status as a leading global city for business and tourism. While the coming years will bring considerable disruption, the project promises to deliver a revitalised, modern, and more accessible public space for the next century.
